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Cancer types

Brain Cancer

Overview of Brain Cancer Brain cancer represents a group of malignant tumours that originate in the brain tissue. These tumours can disrupt normal brain function through invasion or pressure on surrounding tissues. Types of Brain Cancer There are several types of brain cancer, classified based on the

Cancer types

Astrocytomas

Understanding Astrocytomas: A Comprehensive GuideAstrocytomas are a type of cancer that forms in the brain or spinal cord. They are called astrocytomas because the cells they originate from, astrocytes, are star-shaped cells that make up the supportive tissue of the brain. These tumors vary greatly in their behavior and

Cancer types

Spinal Cord Tumor

What is a Spinal Cord Tumor? Spinal cord tumors are abnormal growths of tissue found inside the spinal canal or within the bones that make up the spine. These tumors can be cancerous (malignant) or non-cancerous (benign) but, regardless of type, can cause significant problems by compressing the spinal cord or

Cancer types

Brain Stem Glioma

Understanding Brain Stem Glioma Brain stem glioma is a type of cancer that occurs in the brain stem, a crucial area at the base of the brain that connects the brain to the spinal cord. This malignant tumour affects the glial cells, which are supportive of the central nervous system. Brain

Cancer types

Central Nervous System (CNS) Atypical

What Does Central Nervous System (CNS) Atypical Mean? The term Central Nervous System (CNS) Atypical refers to conditions or disorders that affect the brain and spinal cord, deviating from what's traditionally expected. The CNS is crucial for almost all bodily functions, controlling activities ranging from motor functions to cognitive processes. Atypical

Cancer types

Teratoid/Rhabdoid Tumor

What is a Teratoid/Rhabdoid Tumor? A Teratoid/Rhabdoid Tumor is a very rare and aggressive type of cancer that primarily affects infants and young children, though it can occasionally occur in adults. These tumors are known for their rapid growth and tendency to spread to other parts of the body. They

Cancer types

Central Nervous System (CNS) Embryonal Tumor

Understanding Central Nervous System (CNS) Embryonal Tumor Central Nervous System (CNS) Embryonal Tumor refers to a category of aggressive and fast-growing tumors that originate in the cells of the central nervous system. These tumors are most commonly found in children but can also affect adults. The CNS includes the brain and

Cancer types

Central Nervous System (CNS) Germ Cell Tumor

Understanding Central Nervous System (CNS) Germ Cell Tumors Central Nervous System (CNS) Germ Cell Tumors are a rare type of tumour that occurs in the brain or spinal cord. Germ cells are cells that develop into sperm or eggs, but sometimes they can end up in other parts of the

Cancer types

Medulloblastoma

What is Medulloblastoma? Medulloblastoma is a type of brain tumor that primarily affects children. Although considered rare, it is the most common malignant brain tumor in children. This cancer originates in the cerebellum, the part of the brain that controls balance, coordination, and other complex motor functions.

Cancer types

Craniopharyngioma

What is Craniopharyngioma? Craniopharyngioma is a rare type of noncancerous (benign) brain tumor that starts near the brain's pituitary gland, which secretes hormones that control various body functions. Despite being benign, the location and growth of craniopharyngiomas can lead to significant health issues. Due to its location, craniopharyngiomas can affect the

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