Mesothelioma is an uncommon type of cancer in the United States of America. Every year, approximately about 3000 people get a mesothelioma diagnosis, which accounts for less than 0.3 percent of all cancer diagnoses. The incidence of mesothelioma in the United States peaked in the late 1980s and early 1990s, although people exposed to asbestos decades ago are still at risk.
Asbestos exposure causes mesothelioma. It accounts for fewer than 0.3% of all cancer diagnoses in the United States.
Mesothelioma is classified into four types: pleural, peritoneal, pericardial, and testicular. Pleural mesothelioma is the most prevalent kind, accounting for 3/4th or 75% of all the cases. Pleural mesothelioma affects 2% to 10% of those who have been exposed to asbestos for an extended period.
Symptoms of mesothelioma typically appear 20-50 years after asbestos exposure after malignancies have formed and spread. Patients with mesothelioma have an average life expectancy of 12 to 22 months. From one of the surveys recorded, from 1999 to 2015, 45,221 Americans died due to mesothelioma. Men accounted for nearly 80% of those deaths, People aged 75 to 84 accounted for approximately 37% of all fatalities.
Mesothelioma is more prevalent among white and Hispanic people than Asian and African Americans. People generally get pleural mesothelioma diagnosis at an average age of 72 in the United States. The number of people diagnosed with mesothelioma is no longer increasing in the earlier decades. It is currently modestly decreasing in men. The five-year survival rate indicates the percentage of people who live at least five years after getting the cancer diagnosis. What does percentage denote? The number out of 100. As mesothelioma discovery happens at a later stage, the total five-year survival rate is approximately 10%
Early diagnosis
If mesothelioma detection happens at a very early stage, the localised stage, the five-year survival rate is 18%. I case the cancer has matured and progressed to surrounding locations or sites and the lymph nodes, the five-year survival rate is only 13%. If cancer has progressed to other body parts, the five-year survival rate is only 7%.
A certain period a person lives after being diagnosed with mesothelioma is determined by several factors and circumstances, including the person’s age. People who get this diagnosis at a younger age tend to live longer. The type of mesothelioma can also have an impact on survival rates. Some people with peritoneal mesothelioma, in particular, have a tumor that grows and develops very slowly. Peritoneal mesothelioma patients frequently enjoy longer lives. People who can have surgery survive longer than those whose cancer has progressed too far to be removed surgically.
It is crucial to remember that statistics and numbers on mesothelioma survival rates are only estimates. The estimate is based on the annual data on the number of people diagnosed with this cancer in the United States. Experts and research scientists also assess survival rates every five years. As a result, the estimate may not reflect the effects of improved diagnosis or therapy accessible in fewer than five years. If you have any questions or queries concerning this material, don’t hesitate to contact a medical practitioner. Learn and understand in-depth about statistics.