Latest Research On Eyelid Cancer

Executive Summary

Several latest research studies have been conducted to seek more information on eyelid cancer, related prevention methods, diagnostic process at the initial phase, and best treatment strategies. Advancement in surgery involves determining the importance of surgical procedures to look for the spread of a tumour from the periocular area (the area around the eye) to regional lymph nodes. Sentinel lymph node biopsy is a technique in which the doctor removes one or a few lymph nodes near the tumour to check for cancer cells. There have been numerous advances in the management of skin melanoma, focusing on drugs that may help prevent future spread. New chemotherapy combinations for those with advanced or metastatic disease are also under investigation. Clinical trials are underway to find better ways to reduce symptoms and side effects of the presently available eye cancer treatments to improve patients’ comfort and quality of life.

Advancement in Eyelid Cancer Research

Doctors are learning about eyelid cancer, methods to prevent it, treat it best, and provide the best care to patients diagnosed with this cancer. 

The following research areas may include new options for patients through clinical trials. Always talk to the doctor about the diagnostic and treatment options best for you.

  • Advances in surgery – There have been significant surgical procedures to look for the spread of a tumor from the periocular area (the area around the eye) to regional lymph nodes. Sentinel lymph node biopsy is a technique in which the doctor removes one or a few lymph nodes near the tumor to check for cancer cells ​1​
  • Preventing and treating metastases – There have been numerous advances in the management of skin melanoma, focusing on drugs that may help prevent future spread. Additionally, new chemotherapy combinations for those with advanced or metastatic disease are also under investigation ​2​.

Palliative care – Clinical trials are underway to find better ways to reduce symptoms and side effects of the presently available eyelid cancer treatments to improve patients’ comfort and quality of life.

References

  1. 1.
    Toto V, Colapietra A, Alessandri-Bonetti M, et al. Upper eyelid Merkel cell carcinoma treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy and surgical excision. Arch Craniofac Surg. Published online April 20, 2019:121-125. doi:10.7181/acfs.2018.02089
  2. 2.
    Shreve C, Shropshire C, Cotter DG. Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Cautionary Tale. Cureus. Published online October 10, 2020. doi:10.7759/cureus.10879