Executive Summary
Astrocytoma treatment causes various side effects and alterations to the patient’s body. The results of treatment show variations among the children. Sometimes the same treatment strategy used for a particular disease condition evolves with different effects. Hence, it is difficult for predicting the outcome and impact of a specific treatment on children in the case of astrocytoma. Integrating various therapies describes each astrocytoma treatment strategy’s most common physical adverse effects. Therefore, coping-up methods are adopted to mitigate the treatment’s side effects. Open communication with the expert regarding new signs or symptoms experienced by the children helps plan ways to manage and relieve these symptoms and side effects effectively. The children undergo professional therapies to mitigate the adverse emotional impacts such as anxiety during the astrocytoma treatment. The children and their families are motivated to communicate with the medical team about their financial concerns. Caregivers play an essential role in caring for children with astrocytoma. Effective communication of the children or their parents with the healthcare team is maintained regarding the side effects by implicating related questions. Communication with the child’s doctor regarding adverse effects before beginning therapy is considered an essential coping-up strategy.


Coping-Up Strategies
Before talking about Coping with Astrocytoma treatment, you should think that every treatment has the potential to induce adverse effects or changes in your child’s body and mood. Even when given the same medicine, children do not have the same side effects. It can make predicting how your child will feel during Astrocytoma treatment is complex 1. It’s natural to be concerned about treatment-related side effects as your child prepares to begin therapy.
Knowing that your child’s health care team will endeavor to prevent and alleviate adverse effects may be comforting. This type of treatment is referred to as “palliative care” or “supportive care” by doctors. Regardless of your child’s age or stage of disease, it is a crucial part of their treatment approach.
Coping with the physical consequences of Astrocytoma treatment
The Types of Therapy section describes each astrocytoma treatment strategy’s most common physical side effects. Learn about the side effects of astrocytoma and how to prevent or control them and how to prevent or control them. The stage and grade of the tumor, the length and dose of treatment, and your child’s overall health all affect how your child’s physical health changes.
Any new side effects or changes in current side effects are discussed with your child’s health care provider. Providing this information assists them in determining how to treat or manage the adverse effects so that your child feels more at ease and any side effects do not worsen.
You might find it helpful to keep note of your child’s side effects so that you can discuss any changes with the medical staff. Physical adverse effects might sometimes linger after treatment has ended. These are what doctors refer to as long-term adverse effects. Side effects that appear months or years after therapy are referred to as late effects. The treatment of long-term and late side effects is a significant aspect of survivorship care.
Coping with emotional and social consequences of Astrocytoma treatment
Following an astrocytoma diagnosis, your family may have emotional and social consequences. It could include dealing with challenging emotions like worry or rage and stress management. It might be challenging for people to explain their feelings to their loved ones. Some people have discovered that talking to an oncology social worker, counsellor, or clergy member can help them build more effective coping and communication strategies 2.
Coping with the Costs of Medical Astrocytoma treatment
Astrocytoma treatment can be pretty costly. For many families, it is a significant source of worry and anxiety. In addition to treatment expenditures, many parents discover that they have additional, unanticipated expenses connected to their child’s care. Families are advised to speak with a health care team member about financial issues.
Taking care of a child who has astrocytoma
In caring for a child with astrocytoma, family and friends often play a crucial role. It is what it means to be a caretaker. You are the primary caretaker for your child as a parent or guardian. On the other hand, friends and relatives can provide invaluable assistance, even if they live far away.
When your child is diagnosed with astrocytoma, you may face new obligations. Giving drugs or controlling symptoms and side effects are only a few examples. However, it is critical to seek assistance from others 3.
Some of the chores that your family or friends could assist you with are listed below:
- Providing your child with short-term care
- Providing encouragement and assistance
- Assisting with meals or tasks around the house
- Assisting with billing and insurance concerns
- Learn more about becoming a caregiver.
- Discussing side effects with your child’s medical team
Consult your child’s doctor about probable adverse effects before beginning therapy and ask:
- What are the most likely adverse effects?
- When are they most likely to occur?
- What can we do to prevent or alleviate their effects?
Any side effects that occur during or after treatment should be reported to your child’s health care team. Tell them even if you don’t think the side effects are substantial. Physical, emotional, social, and economic consequences should all be discussed.
References
- 1.Mercurio S, Padovani L, Colin C, et al. Evidence for new targets and synergistic effect of metronomic celecoxib/fluvastatin combination in pilocytic astrocytoma. Acta Neuropathol Commun. 2013;1:17. doi:10.1186/2051-5960-1-17
- 2.Randazzo D, Peters K. Psychosocial distress and its effects on the health-related quality of life of primary brain tumor patients. CNS Oncol. 2016;5(4):241-249. doi:10.2217/cns-2016-0010
- 3.Baumstarck K, Chinot O, Tabouret E, et al. Coping strategies and quality of life: a longitudinal study of high-grade glioma patient-caregiver dyads. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2018;16(1):157. doi:10.1186/s12955-018-0983-y