أيقونة الدردشة

خبير واتس اب

احجز استشارة مجانية

نيلماني بهاتيا (سرطان الثدي): قد أكون ضعيفًا لكنني لست ضعيفًا

نيلماني بهاتيا (سرطان الثدي): قد أكون ضعيفًا لكنني لست ضعيفًا

التشخيص الجديد واختيار العلاج:

Oh! My arm, it is paining like hell," I cried out. Excruciating pain had woken me up. I pressed the arm, thinking I had slept on that side. I felt that the armpit and surrounding area were swollen. I recalled my dog, Ginger, had jumped on me the previous day and hit me hard on the chest while coming to meet and greet me at the gate. Taking that to be the reason, I took a painkiller. The pain did not subside till evening, so I went to my gynecologist, Dr. Kalpana Gupta. On physical examination, she suspected some hardness in the breast, sort of a lump. I told her of the injury. She concurred, yet to allay all doubts, she forced me to go in for the mammography. The next day, at the lab, after the test, I was not asked to come back in the evening to collect the report but was referred to the doctor on duty. She suspected a tumor. She wanted to do FNAC (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology), a diagnostic procedure used to investigate lumps or masses. Even then, I was in a state of disbelief. It was short-lived. The reports were positive. It was malignant.

It could not be. The reports must be wrong. There must have been a mix-up. But the truth was staring hard in my face and on those of my family and doctor. Once the realization set in after the shock, moaning, and complaining to God, we were faced with the questions: what next? Whom to consult? Which doctor? Which hospital? Difficult questions with multiple answers. Were alternative medicines any good? There were as many suggestions as people spoken to. The phone was buzzing consistently. Advice poured in from all nooks and corners. The survivors and fighters had their own stories of woes or satisfaction about the hospitals they were getting treatment from. If one was happy with the team of doctors, the other was highly disgruntled with the supporting staff. A third thought that the hospital where she was admitted to took her as an ATM and was fleecing them. Finances are the prime concern of every patient. One never knows how much it is going to cost as treatment does not end with surgery and chemo. It is an ongoing lifelong process as it requires periodic follow-up checkups. But then financial worries become secondary; primary is getting an honest report and correct treatment.

It was decided to consult the best as well as go in for a second opinion. Reports were sent to Dr. Banawali of Tata Hospital, Dr. S Advani, and flying the sample (slide) to Dr. Ben in the Netherlands. All were of the same opinion. It had to be surgically removed. Now came the question of where? Dr. Banawali ruled out Mumbai, saying post-op requires frequent checkups and that traveling at regular intervals will be cumbersome. He suggested All India Medical Institute. The wait there was in months. There are various stages each patient has to go through.

  • يستخدم أخصائي الأشعة تقنيات التشخيص مثل التصوير الشعاعي للثدي، والموجات فوق الصوتية، والتدخل الجراحي البسيط خزعة.
  • يقوم أخصائي علم الأمراض بتحليل الخلايا لتحديد ما إذا كان المرض موجودًا.
  • يقوم الجراح بإزالة المنطقة المصابة المحددة.
  • يقرر أخصائي الأورام الطبي خط العلاج حسب نوع السرطان وتأثير الغدد الليمفاوية.

A year before I was diagnosed, my domestic maid shocked me by turning up after a week of leave with reports in her hands. She had cancer in her stomach. It was a frantic search for an affordable hospital. A neighbor worked as a surgeon at Balaji Action Cancer Hospital. She got her admitted there. When I visited my maid, I was highly impressed with the facilities, the latest medical equipment, ambiance, hygiene, but above all, the dedication and behavior of the entire staff.

But that was far from my mind when I was confronted with this problem. I took an appointment with the senior-most consultant at the hospital in my vicinity. Armed with the reports, I arrived on time, but my turn came after two hours. The hospital and waiting room resembled a railway platform—it was that crowded. Instead of the senior doctor I was supposed to meet, I was directed to his junior. He looked at the reports and asked me to get new tests done. They did not rely on tests done outside the hospital. I asked if their reports were of the same diagnosis, then what would be the course of action. He summarily dismissed me, saying, 'Come back after a week after getting these tests done. Till then, let us not waste time by talking in the air.' Waste of time, talking in the air—do you say that to a patient who is facing the horrendous death penalty? One can imagine how I felt. I came out crying. Others thought that my prognosis was not good news. I swore that it was my last visit to that hospital. The experience of my maid and my observations helped me zero in on the same hospital. My trust was not belied. I was given a patient hearing by Dr. Rajesh Jain and Dr. Shruti Bhatia. Looking at my reports, Dr. Jain said, 'Neelmani, you are sitting on a time bomb, and we are here to defuse it.' They further assured me that cancer was now a very treatable disease and the survivor rates were at an all-time high. They even made me meet the medical oncologist Dr. J.B. Sharma.
I had many doubts to clear and questions to ask. I asked them whether they had time to answer and if doing so would not hold up other patients. Their reply really impressed me. I was told that understanding the state of mind of a new patient, they always keep a substantial margin between two appointments. I had armed myself with a list of the following questions, and I feel every patient must seek this information in order to gain confidence and to face and fight the dreaded disease.

  • هل يتم إخباري بالحقيقة والحقيقة كاملة
  • هل هي نهاية حياتي الطبيعية
  • هل سيكون العلاج مؤلمًا
  • هل سيعمل العلاج
  • ما هي فرص التكرار
  • التكلفة الأولية للعلاج ثم التكلفة اللاحقة

Most of the answers were given, but certain answers, I was told, could be obtained post-surgery as it depended on what sort of cancer I had—whether it was in situ (restricted to one specific area) or invasive, spreading to other organs too. I was informed that based on a hundred-day doubling time, it usually takes a tumor 8-9 years to reach a significant size, though this cannot be taken as a benchmark for all cases, as it differs from one person to another. Even after years of research, it is very difficult to pinpoint the cause. It could be genetic, smoking, environmental carcinogens, viruses, or radiation from microwaves or mobile towers. Causes could be inconclusive, but the cure is a certainty. The course of treatment would be decided by the surgeon and medical oncologist, whether it was going to be just local treatment (breast only) or systemic (pertaining to the entire body) too. Local treatment includes surgery and radiation, while systemic treatment involves chemotherapy and hormonal therapy. Surgery and treatment vary from patient to patient because not only is the constitution of each patient different, but also the nature of cancer, size of the tumor, potential lymph node involvement or dormant metastasis, aggressiveness, or hormonal sensitivity. All depends on the stage of investigation, i.e., pathological reports.

The options in my case were not between lumpectomy or mastectomy, as age was against me (I was sixty), and there were chances that lumpectomy might require radiation along with chemotherapy. I inquired about reconstruction. Yes, that was a possibility, but it was not advisable as it had its own share of problems. I tried to gather as much information about my affliction as I could. The internet is undoubtedly a source of immense information, but as they say, too much knowledge harms. As laypersons, we do not have the ability to separate the chaff from the husk. Even talking to survivors and their families does not help initially, as most are living under the umbrella of fear and uncertainty. I found clarity in my session with my doctors.

تم اتخاذ القرار بعد الكثير من المداولات والمناقشات. لقد تم تحديد موعد للعملية في الأسبوع التالي. لقد خضعت جذرية كاملة إستئصال الثدي حيث تم إزالة الثدي بالكامل بما في ذلك ثلاثة مستويات من الغدد الليمفاوية وعضلات الصدر الصغيرة والبطانة فوق الصدر والعضلات.
قبل خروجي من المستشفى بعد العملية حاولت فهم التقارير المرضية وكذلك اللغة الطبية التي لم أكن على دراية بها.

  • نوع السرطان الذي أصبت به
  • حجم الورم
  • كم عدد الغدد الليمفاوية التي تمت إزالتها
  • كانت مستقبلات الورم هرمون الاستروجين أو البروجسترون موجبة أو سلبية
  • كان الورم موجبًا لـ HER-2

ما كان مؤشر حالة تكاثر الخلايا لمدى سرعة نمو السرطان في وقت الجراحة.
Surgery is more than scars on the body; it scars and mars one's outlook towards life. It is easy to say 'be brave,' yet there couldn't be better advice. The occurrence of the disease is not in our hands. Cancer is not an invited guest that has to be entertained and thought of all the time. Instead of moaning and complaining, 'Why me? What did I do to deserve this? I can't cope,' we should take it as an invasion, and the enemy within has to be fought with courage and fortitude. It should be seen as a battle to be won at all costs, metaphorically and literally. Crying is not a weakness but is cathartic. Cry your heart out, but then wipe your tears and declare with all your might.

نحن مقاتلون:

كنت مشغولا
اعيش حياتي
لقد زحفت في غير مدعو
الإساءة إلى الجسد الذي غزته
كإرهابي
تزدهر على دمي.
لكن
أنت نسيت
أنا إمراة
قد أكون ضعيفًا لكنني لست ضعيفًا
بكيت صرخت لكنني الآن ابتسم
لاني وجدت العدو في الداخل
سأحاربك مع طبيب الأورام الخاص بي
حتى تتنفس أخيرًا
سأكون الفائز لأنه لا مكان في حياتي
للجبناء الذين يتسللون

 

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